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More than 10000 MCQs

Read more than 10000 MCQs, Notes, Quiz, Railway Codes, Railway Manual, Labour Laws Rules & Act, Railway GK, Rly.Accounts, Rajbhasha & more different topics of Indian Railway Departmental Examination (Non-Technical) to enhance your knowledge

Monday 30 October 2023

National Unity Day

 

National Unity Day
 
1.            National Unity Day is celebrated in India on 31 October. Also know as Rashtriya Ekta Diwas.
2.            The day is introduced by the Government of India in 2014. Nodal Ministry for National Unity Day by the Home Ministry of India.
3.            To foster and reinforce our commitment to strengthen the unity, integrity and security of the nation.
4.            The day is celebrated to mark the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel who had a major role in the political integration of India.
5.            The day is also celebrated as Rashtriya Sankalp Diwas or National Pledge Day as it marks the day of assassination of Indira Gandhi
6.            In 2023 year, a campaign “Meri Maati Mera Desh” is also being organiznd to honour our brave freedom fighters who sacriliced their lives for our Independence.
7.            National Unity Week observed from 25th to 31st October.
8.            A Pledge taking ceremony for administration of 'Rashtriya Ekta Diwas' pledge to all employees arrd organize a”Run for Unity”' programme.
9.            Commemorative stamp issued on National Unity Day 2016 depicting Statue of Unity and Sardar Patel.
10.               The Statue of Unity, Kevadia, Gujrat. The Statue of Unity is the world's tallest statue, with a height of 182 metres (597 feet) located near Kevadia in the state of Gujarat, India. It depicts Indian statesman and independence activist Vallabhbhai Patel (1875–1950), who was the first deputy prime minister and home minister of independent India and an adherent of Mahatma Gandhi. Patel is highly respected for his leadership in uniting 562 princely states of India to form the single Union of India. The statue is located in Gujarat on the Narmada River in the Kevadiya colony, facing the Sardar Sarovar Dam 100 kilometres (62 mi) southeast of the city of Vadodara. The project was first announced in 2010, and construction started in October 2013 by Indian company Larsen & Toubro, with a total construction cost of 27 billion (US$422 million). It was designed by Indian sculptor  Ram V. Sutar and was inaugurated by the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi, on 31 October 2018, the 143rd anniversary of Patel's birth.

Monday 16 October 2023

Luxury Train in India

Luxury Train in India





Bharat Gaurav Trains

2021

IR & IRCTC

IR rolled out Bharat Gaurav Trains (theme-based Tourist Circuit train) to offer ICF rakes under "Right to Use" model for operations on different routes to registered service providers. Following two Bharat Gaurav Tourist Trains are currently being operated by IRCTC:

·         Shri Ramayan Yatra:  A 20-day journey to promote religious tourism under the Government's Dekho Apna Desh initiative. The train starts its journey of almost 7,500 kms from Safdarjung (in Delhi) to Rameswaram (in Tamil Nadu) covering visits to all prominent places associated with the life of Lord Rama before arriving back at Safdarjung on 20th day

·         South India Tour : A 13-day journey covering the prominent sacred and heritage destinations of Southern India. The train starts its journey from Safdarjung (in Delhi), making its first stop at Hyderabad and last stop at Ongole before arriving back at Safdarjung on 13th day.

·         Mukhyamantri Tirth Yatra Yojana: This initiative by Government of Delhi provides various tours under Bharat Gaurav Trains

·         Navratra darshan: The Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) launched the Navratri special Bharat Guarav train which will operate from Delhi to Katra.

·         India - Nepal tour: According to an official statement issued by the Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC), from February 2023, Indian Railways will run its Bharat Gaurav Tourist Train on a route which will connect pilgrimage sites of Ayodhya in India and Janakpur in Nepal.  The train will have a capacity of 600 persons and will cover major cities including Ayodhya, Buxar, Janakpur, Sitamarhi, Kashi, Prayag, Chitrakoot, Nasik, Hampi, Rameshwaram, Kanchipuram and Bhadrachalam..

Deccan Odyssey

2004

MTDC & IR

The train is based on the Palace on Wheels concept to boost tourism on IR's Maharashtra route.. The route begins in Mumbai and travels to cities like RatnagiriSindhudurgGoaKolhapurBelgaonSolapurAurangabad,    Ajanta-Ellora Nasik and Pune. The route ends in Mumbai.

It travels on six routes for a period of seven nights and eight days, and operates during the period October to April..

Fairy Queen Express

1997

IR

Fairy Queen Express is a steam engine locomotive which runs between the Indian capital, New Delhi, and Alwar in the state of Rajasthan. It was built around 1855 and was one of the first train in India to offer luxurious train travel. It was certified by the Guinness Book of Records in 1998 as the world's oldest locomotive in regular operation after its restoration to haul a luxury train to increase tourism in Rajasthan. In 1999, the Fairy Queen received a National Tourism Award. The train only operates on the second and fourth Saturdays of each month during the period October to March.

Golden Chariot

2008

KSTDC & 

IRCTC

It connects major tourist areas in states of KarnatakaKeralaGoaTamil Nadu and Puducherry weekly. It is named after the stone chariot at Hampi's Vitthala temple.  The train's 19 purple-and-gold coaches bear the logo of a mythological animal with the head of an elephant and the body of a lion. Like the Deccan Odyssey, its amenities are based on the Palace on Wheels. The Golden Chariot is operated by the Karnataka State Tourism Development Corporation and marketed by Luxury Trains, with hospitality by the Mapple Group..

The train has 44 cabins in 11 coaches named after dynasties which ruled the region: KadambaHoysalaRashtrakutaGangaChalukyaBahamaniAdil ShahiSangamaSatavahanaYadukula and Vijayanagar. It has two restaurants, a lounge, conference, gym and spa facilities  and satellite television, and is India's only train with onboard Wi-Fi connectivity.

Mahaparinirvan Express

2007

IRCTC

It is a Buddhist Pilgrim Train that offers an eight-day tour. It takes pilgrims to the places where Buddha was born (Lumbini), gained enlightenment (Bodhgaya), first started teaching (Sarnath), and finally attained the state of Nirvana (Kushinagar).  The tour covers the states of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh in India, where Buddhism originated over 2500 years ago.

Maharajas' Express

2010

IRCTC

The train was a joint venture between the Cox and Kings travel company and the IRCTC. It offers five itineraries, which are available from October to April.  All of the trips either begin or end in Delhi and include a visit to Agra's Taj Mahal. It arrives at a different station each morning for off-rail excursions, including shopping and visits to monuments, heritage sites, palaces, forts and hotels.  New itineraries include three pan-Indian journeys and two golden-triangle tours of Delhi, Jaipur and Agra. The Maharajas' Express is India's most expensive train.

Palace on Wheels

1982; 2009 (refurbished)

RTDC & IR

The luxury train was introduced by Indian Railways to promote tourism in the state of Rajasthan. The palace-on-wheels concept derives from the royal background of the coaches, which were intended to be the personal railway coaches of the former rulers of the princely states of RajputanaGujarat, the Nizam of Hyderabad and the Viceroy of British India.

It is a weeklong journey which begins and ends in New Delhi. It operates between September and April every year.  The journey tracks a figure eight route through nine cities, which include cities like Jodhpur, Udaipur, and Agra. Each coach has four cabins (known as chambers or saloons) with twin beds,  wall-to-wall carpeting, air-conditioning, satellite television, an intercom, toilets, hot and cold running water and personal attendants.

The train was refurbished and reintroduced in August 2009 with new decor, itinerary and cuisine to promote tourism.[33]

Royal Orient

1994-95

The train operates between Gujarat and Rajasthan, covering important tourist locations in the two states. It is modelled on the Palace on Wheels train. The train was introduced in 1994-95 as a joint venture between the Tourism Corporation of Gujarat and Indian Railways. The journey covers cities such as Delhi, Chittorgarh, Udaipur, Junagarh, Veraval, Somnath, Sasan Gir National Park, Ahmedpur, Mandvi, Palitana, Sarkhej, Ahmedabad, and Jaipur.

Royal Rajasthan on Wheels

2009

IR & IRCTC

It is operated by Indian Railways and is modelled on the Palace on Wheels. It follows a similar route through Rajasthan. The train visits several major tourist, wildlife and heritage sites across the state of Rajasthan,

Attractions visited are the Hawa Mahal, Moti Mahal, Sheesh Mahal, Ranthambhore National ParkChittorgarh FortLake PalaceKeoladeo National ParkAgra Fort and the Taj Mahal.



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