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Monday, 17 October 2022

Zones and divisions of Indian Railways

Zones and divisions of Indian Railways

Indian Railways divides its operations into zones, which are further sub-divided into divisions, each having a divisional headquarters. There are a total of 19 zones (including Metro Railway, Kolkata) and 70 Divisions on Indian Railway System.[1] Each of the divisions is headed by a Divisional Railway Manager (DRM), who reports to the General Manager (GM) of the zone. A DRM can be appointed from any of the eight organized services of Indian Railways, viz. Indian Railway Service of Signal Engineers (IRSSE) , Indian Railway Accounts Service (IRAS), Indian Railway Personnel Service (IRPS), Indian Railway Service of Engineers (IRSE), Indian Railway Service of Mechanical Engineers (IRSME), Indian Railway Service of Electrical Engineers (IRSEE), Indian Railway Traffic Service (IRTS) and Indian Railway Stores Service (IRSS) for the tenure of three years, but it can be exceeded on the recommendation of Railway Board. The DRM is assisted by one or two Additional Divisional Railway Managers (ADRM) in the working of the division. Divisional officers heading all departments viz. Stores, engineering, mechanical, electrical, signal and telecommunication, accounts, personnel, operating, commercial, safety, medical, security branches report to the Divisional Railway Manager.


The 17 zones and their 68 divisions are listed below.[2][3] South Coast Railway zone is the newest proposed zone in Indian Railways.[4]

List of IR Zones available
Railway zoneCodeZone headquartersOperational statistics[5] (in FY2011-12)Railway Divisions
Route length
(km)
Number of StationsRevenuePassengers carried
(million)
Central RailwayCRMumbai CSMT4,102612₹75,447 million (US$940 million)1,675Mumbai,[6] Bhusawal,[7] Pune,[8] Solapur,[9] Nagpur CR[10]
Konkan RailwayKRNavi Mumbai74167₹28,980 million (US$360 million)KarwarRatnagiri
Metro Railway, KolkataMTPKolkata40.4634
Northern RailwayNRDelhi6,9681142₹89,246 million (US$1.1 billion)685Delhi,[11] Ambala,[12] Firozpur,[13] Lucknow NR,[14] Moradabad[15]
North Central RailwayNCRPrayagraj3,151435₹87,796 million (US$1.1 billion)182Prayagraj,[16] Agra,[17] Jhansi[18]
North Eastern RailwayNERGorakhpur3,667537₹17,667 million (US$220 million)250Izzatnagar,[19] Lucknow NER,[20] Varanasi[21]
Northeast Frontier RailwayNFRMaligaonGuwahati3,948753₹21,079 million (US$260 million)88AlipurduarKatiharRangiyaLumdingTinsukia[22]
North Western RailwayNWRJaipur5,459663₹36,240 million (US$450 million)157Jaipur,[23] Ajmer,[24] Bikaner,[25] Jodhpur[26]
Eastern RailwayERFairlie PlaceKolkata2,414576₹37,254 million (US$470 million)1,173Howrah,[27] Sealdah,[28] Asansol,[29] Malda[30]
East Central RailwayECRHajipur3,628800₹59,386 million (US$740 million)222Danapur,[31] Dhanbad,[32] Pt Deen Dayal Upadhyaya,[33] Samastipur,[34] Sonpur[35]
East Coast RailwayECoRBhubaneswar2,204342₹87,884 million (US$1.1 billion)86Khurda Road,[36] Sambalpur,[37] Rayagada[38]
Southern RailwaySRChennai Central5,079890₹81,820 million (US$1.0 billion)406Chennai,[39] Tiruchirappalli,[40] Madurai,[41] Palakkad,[42] Salem,[43] Thiruvananthapuram[44]
South Central Railway[45]SCRSecunderabad Junction3,127883₹89,114 million (US$1.1 billion)378SecunderabadHyderabadNanded
South Coast Railway[45]SCoRVisakhapatnam3,496₹130,000 million (US$1.6 billion)[a]WaltairVijayawadaGunturGuntakal
South Eastern RailwaySERGarden ReachKolkata2,631353₹73,721 million (US$920 million)263Adra,[46] Chakradharpur,[47] Kharagpur,[48] Ranchi[49]
South East Central RailwaySECRBilaspur2,447358₹63,402 million (US$790 million)126Bilaspur,[50] Raipur,[51] Nagpur SEC[52]
South Western RailwaySWRHubballi3,566456₹26,384 million (US$330 million)181Hubballi,[53] Bengaluru,[54] Mysuru[55]
Western RailwayWRMumbai (Churchgate)6,1821046₹82,167 million (US$1.0 billion)1,654Mumbai WR,[56] Ratlam,[57] AhmedabadRajkot,[58] Bhavnagar,[59] Vadodara[60]
West Central RailwayWCRJabalpur2,965372₹65,135 million (US$820 million)138Jabalpur,[61] Bhopal,[62] Kota[63]

Kolkata is the city with most Zonal Headquarters of Indian Railways having the headquarters of Eastern ZoneSouth Eastern zone and Metro Railway, Kolkata.


Name of DepartmentHeaded byAbbre.Role and function
Engineering DepartmentSenior Divisional Engineer/Divisional EngineerSr.DEN/DENMaintenance of all fixed assets of the Division, i.e. Track, Bridges, Buildings, Roads, Water supply etc.
Mechanical Engineering DepartmentSenior Divisional Mechanical EngineerSr.DMEMaintenance of Carriages and Wagons of the Division.
Electrical Engineering Department (General)Senior Divisional Electrical EngineerSr.DEE (General)Maintenance of lighting and power for railway buildings.
Electrical Engineering Department (Traction Distribution)Senior Divisional Electrical EngineerSr.DEE (TRD)Maintenance of Overhead equipment.
Electrical Engineering Department (Operations)Senior Divisional Electrical EngineerSr.DEE (OP)Maintenance of operations of all locomotives including EMUs/MEMUs and its establishment i.e. Assistant Loco Pilots,Loco Pilots,Loco Inspector and Guards.
Signal & Telecommunication Engineering DepartmentSenior Divisional Signal & Telecommunication EngineerSr.DSTEManagement of the Signalling and Telecommunication (S&T) infrastructure of the division for Safe Train operations;
Operating and Traffic (Transportation) DepartmentSenior Divisional Operations ManagerSr.DOMTrain operations
Commercial DepartmentSenior Divisional Commercial ManagerSr.DCMPassenger ticketing, ticket checking, booking of freight rakes and collecting fares
Medical DepartmentChief Medical SuperintendentCMSProviding medical facilities to railway employees and their families
Safety DepartmentSenior Divisional Safety OfficerSr.DSOEnsuring safety of train operations
Stores DepartmentSenior Divisional Material ManagerSr.DMMEnsuring material for maintenance of trains (material for all departments except the Engineering Department)
Accounts DepartmentSenior Divisional Finance ManagerSr.DFMFinancial management of the division
Personnel DepartmentSenior Divisional Personnel OfficerSr.DPOHR functions
Security DepartmentSenior Divisional Security CommissionerSr.DSCSecurity of railway material, passenger and passenger belongings
Managing DepartmentDivisional Railway ManagerDRMManaging all departments

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